Using river stone found locally, Jean-Claude Duemas and artisans
working with him chisel the form and features of this sculpture. The
original color of the stone is gray, but artisans rub a black paste,
made from water-soluble aniline dye, into the face, arms and legs of
the sculpture to dye it. Next they apply a coat of black shoe polish
and then a coating of beeswax to add luster.
Seventy percent unemployment in Haiti makes consistent and fair
income critical for artisans such as these stone sculptors. Artisan
group Comité Artisanal Haitien, or Haitian Committee of Artisans, based
in Port-au-Prince, works to provide this income to Jean-Claude and 200
other artisan workshops in Jacmel and Croix de Bouquet. Since 1972,
this nonprofit has marketed and exported crafts made by Haitian
artisans, cooperatives and craft groups.